• Aquaculture ponds accumulate soil particles eroded from earthwork and organic matter originating from dead plankton, uneaten feed and faeces.…

  • SEL-PAK will promote the growth performance, biochemical components, digestive enzymes activities and the anti-oxidative status in Shrimps. Dietary supplementation…

  • The pond bottom often polluted with the settlement of unconsumed feed, excreta and dead aquatic animals. The degradation of…

  • Dissolved Oxygen (DO) is the most important and critical water quality parameter because of its direct effect on the…

  • Infectious diseases like Vibriosis, Red Disease and White Spot Syndrome would causes to a major production and economic losses.…

  • Phosphorus is one of the most essential minerals for fish growth and bone mineralization which function primarily as structural…

  • Controlling the inorganic Nitrogen by manipulating the Carbon/Nitrogen ratios is a potential control method for aquaculture systems. Nitrogen control…

  • Fish lack L-Gluconolactone oxidase enzyme, which is responsible for the synthesis of vitamin C, and therefore to fulfill their vitamin C requirements from…

  • Yeast supplements and yeast-containing feed ingredients lead to the higher protection against diseases and to the better productivity of…

  • Yucca schidigera is rich in Saponins and phenolic compounds that have antioxidant effects, with high levels of steroidal and…